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Conflict resolution: effective techniques for project managers

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In project management, conflicts with stakeholders are inevitable. Whether with clients, sponsors, or key users, these disagreements can become significant obstacles if not handled properly. However, they also represent an opportunity to improve communication and strengthen relationships. Here we explore practical techniques and real-life examples for dealing with conflict effectively.

1. Active listening: beyond just hearing

Active listening involves paying attention with empathy, rephrasing what you hear, and confirming your understanding.

– Practical example: A client claims that the design “does not represent the brand.” Instead of defending themselves, the manager responds:

“I understand that you feel the design does not reflect your identity. What elements are you not convinced by?”

This creates an atmosphere of collaboration and facilitates resolution.

2. Positive reframing of the conflict

Rephrasing the problem as a difference in approach, not values, can avoid unnecessary confrontation.

– Practical example: If a sponsor wants to launch a feature without testing, the manager can respond:

“Your urgency shows commitment. How about we launch an internal version first?”

This balances the need for speed with quality control.

Well-managed conflicts are opportunities to improve communication and strengthen relationships

3. Identifying common interests

Instead of focusing on demands, it is useful to explore the reasons behind them.

– Practical example: A stakeholder requests an expensive feature. Upon inquiry, it is discovered that they are seeking to improve user retention. The team proposes a more economical alternative that fulfills the same objective.

4. Collaborative negotiation (win-win)

Seeking solutions that benefit both parties encourages cooperation.

– Practical example: A designer and an SEO specialist argue about priorities. The manager proposes working together on optimized templates, enabling both to meet their objectives.

5. Agree on clear rules from the outset

Preventing conflicts by establishing clear rules for communication and review is essential.

– Practical example: It is decided that comments on deliverables must be received within 48 hours of submission. This avoids misunderstandings and aligns expectations.

Conclusion: Transform conflicts into opportunities

Conflicts are not failures, but signs of misaligned interests. Applying techniques such as active listening, positive reframing, and collaborative negotiation allows disagreements to be transformed into drivers of improvement. Project managers who master these skills not only solve problems, but also strengthen trust and collaboration with stakeholders.

Continue your professional career

If you want to hone your conflict management and leadership skills, the Master’s Degree in Master In Project Design, Administration And Management is an excellent option. This program prepares you to lead projects successfully, tackling complex challenges and strengthening your strategic skills.

Source:
Conflict Resolution: Effective Techniques and Real-Life Examples

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